English Reading Comprehension Quiz for SBI PO Mains

Mentor for Bank Exams
English Reading Comprehension Quiz for SBI PO Mains
Directions (1 – 8): Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council failed to reach a consensus on critical issues, including the laws that need to be passed in the winter session in order to stick to the April 1, 2017 rollout date set by the Centre. With the pending legislations, including the draft model GST law, as well as the contentious issue of dual administrative control over assesses between the Centre and the States remaining unresolved, the GST Council would now meet on December 11 and 12. While the effect of demonetization on the economy and on the states is outside the purview of the GST Council, Mr. Jaitley said that, on the behest of the state representatives, he wrapped up the Council meeting early and allowed the states to voice their grievances on demonetization. Some of the states, the minister said, suggested an increase in the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management targets while others called for a relaxation of the ways and means limits. “Our target is still April 1, and our options are anyway limited,” Mr. Jaitley said. “The earliest we can bring it in is April 1 and the latest is September 16, which is five months and 15 days later.” “I am happy that all the states raised their voices on demonetization,”
West Bengal Finance Minister Amit Mitra told reporters following the meeting. “Because revenue will be affected, all states are deeply concerned about compensation since earlier compensation was based on the single issue of GST. Now there is the dual issue of GST and demonetisation.” Earlier in the day, Kerala Finance Minister Thomas Isaac said that demonetization would result in a fall in production worth Rs. 2.5 lakh crore, adding that the cash crunch would also impact state revenue. “Tax collection can be 50 per cent lower this month as there is no business in Delhi markets,” Manish Sisodia, Deputy Chief Minister of Delhi tweeted on Saturday. “If so, it would be hard to pay salaries of govt employees… same concern is being expressed by many state FMs in the GST council in the presence of Finance Minister.” “One would hope that there would be headway in the next Council meeting. It looks increasingly difficult to get the GST laws passed in the winter session of the Parliament.
And if that doesn’t happen, then April 1 looks unlikely,” said Pratik Jain, partner and leader (indirect tax) at PwC India, stressing that this is a disappointing outcome for industry. “We went over the central GST and state GST draft legislation clause by clause,” the finance minister said. “Nine chapters in each of the legislations were discussed. We are moving towards a consensus on the laws. We will discuss them further on December 11 and 12.”
1. What is the main idea of the given passage?
A) NSC Council fails to reach consensus on key issues.
B) The effect of demonetization on the economy.
C) GST Council fails to reach consensus on key issues as a consequence of the demonetization move.
D) Roll out date set by the Center.
E) The laws that need to be passed in the winter session.
2. What according to the passage is outside the purview of the GST Council?
A) The revenue generated from the economy and the states.
B) The positive effects of demonetization on the economy.
C) The betterment of the citizens.
D) The cancellation of parliamentary sessions.
E) The effect of demonetization one economy and the states.
3. With what agenda would the GST Council meet on December 11 and 12?
A) To get the bill ultimately passed with the majority consensus.
B) To resolve the cash crunch.
C) To discuss on the issue of production of goods in the economy.
D) With the draft model of the GST law, and the issue of dual administrative control  between the Centre and the States.
E) With the draft model  law of the party in power.
4. In the context of the passage, what can be inferred about the view of Finance Ministers of the States in relation to the demonetization move?
A) They have welcomed it with enthusiasm.
B) They are indifferent about it.
C) They want to see a long term effect of the move before they react to the move.
D) They are unhappy with it.
E) Cannot be inferred from the given passage.
5. In which of the following are you likely to find the above passage?
A) Newspaper report.
B) An academic thesis.
C) A piece of fiction.
D) A book on political science.
E) None of the above.
6. What were the grievances voiced by the states on demonetization?
A) An increase in the Fiscal Responsibility.
B) A relaxation of the ways and means limits.
C) The cash crunch needed to be highlighted.
D) A suggestion of increase in the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management targets as well as relaxation of the ways and means limits.
E) The people should be given extra money
7. How according to the Kerala Finance Minister would demonetisation impact State revenue?
A) It would not impact state revenue for atleast a month.
B) It would never impact state revenue.
C) Demonetization would result in a production loss of Rs. 2.5 lakh crore, affecting state revenue.
D) Demonetization would result in a production loss of Rs.5 lakh crore.
E) the cash crunch would have a mild impact on the state revenue.
8. What concern is being expressed by the Finance Ministers of Delhi in the GST council?
A) It would be easy to pay salaries of govt employees.
B) Itwould be hard to pay salaries of govt employees.
C) Tax collection can be 25 per cent lower this month.
D) Tax collection can be 75 per cent lower this month.
E) Tax collection can be 50 per cent lower making it hard to pay salaries of the government employees.
Directions (9 – 10): Rearrange the following six sentences/ group of sentences (A), (B), (C), (D) (E) and (F) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.
A.    The theme for this event is “Hydrocarbons to fuel the future - Choices and Challenges”. 
B.    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will inaugurate India’s flagship biennial international oil and gas conference and exhibition, PETROTECH-2016 on December 5. 
C.    Petrotech is Asia’s largest oil and gas event. 
D.    Petrotech Conference will comprise a gamut of enriching programmes such as Ministerial Sessions, Ministerial Conclave, Plenary Sessions, Theme Sessions and Technical Sessions. 
E.     This global event aims at bringing Energy Ministers, industry leaders, professionals, academicians and domain experts from the energy sector on a common platform. 
F.     Bringing them on the same platform will facilitate exchange of ideas, sharing of experience, knowledge and technological development across various segments of hydrocarbon industry and opportunities for business collaborations. 
9. Which of the following should be the SECOND sentence after rearrangement?
A) F
B) E
C) D
D) C
E) B
10. Which of the following should be the FOURTH sentence after rearrangement?
A) F
B)D
C) B
D) E
E) C
Answers:
1. C) The entire passage talks about how the GST Council failed to reach a consensus on critical issues. It further says that the demonetization move has been a major cause which has led to this. It has been discussed in the passage that due to demonetization, the production as well as the tax collection could be lower. Thus, option (C) conveys the main idea of the passage.
2. E) According to the first paragraph of the passage, 'While the effect of demonetization on the economy and on the states is outside the purview of the GST...'. Thus, option (E) is the best fit answer.
3. D) It has been stated in the first paragraph of the passage, 'With the pending legislations, including the draft model GST law, as well as the contentiousissue of dual administrative control over assesses between the Centre and the States remaining unresolved, the GST Council would now meet on December 11 and 12.' This indicates that option (D) is the best fit answer.
4. D) The second paragraph of the passage talks about the opinions of the Finance Ministers of the States on how the demonetization move would affect the GST. From the statements of the ministers, it can be inferred that they are not very happy with the move as it would have several negative consequences which includes: a fall in production... leading to cash crunch; a fall in production; and difficulty in paying salaries of govt employees. Thus, option (D) is correct in the given context. None of the other options are either given or can be inferred from the given passage.
5. A) The given passage gives a report on the the GST Council that failed to reach a consensus on critical issues and how is it related to the demonetization move. The passage is a factual account and reports events as well as statements and opinions of several authoritative figures concerned with the matter. Thus, option (A) is the best fit answer and all other options are irrelevant.
6. D) According to the first paragraph of the given passage, some of the states, suggested an increase in the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management targets while others called for a relaxation of the ways and means limits. So option (D) is the correct answer. Option 1 does not give a complete answer and can be eliminated. 
7. C) According to the second paragraph of the give passage, Kerala Finance Minister Thomas Isaac said that demonetization would result in a fall in production worth Rs.2.5 lakh crore, adding that the cash crunch would also impact state revenue. Thus, option (C) is the best fit answer.
8. E) According to the passage,“Tax collection can be 50 per cent lower this month as there is no business in Delhi markets,” Manish Sisodia, Deputy Chief Minister of Delhi tweeted on Saturday. “If so, it would be hard to pay salaries of govt employees… same concern is being expressed by many state FMs in the GST council in the presence of Finance Minister.” So option (E) is the right answer.
(9 – 10):
The passage is about Petrotech, an event. Since sentence B states that the prime minister of India is inaugurating it and also gives the date for the event, sentence B should be the first sentence of the passage. Sentence C states its importance on the international level and should come in the second position. 
The rest of the sentences are descriptions of the event's various programs. Sentence A states the event's theme for the given year and should come in at the third position, right after the stating of its inauguration time and its importance but before the further description of its agenda. The event's aim is discussed in sentence E which comes in at the fourth position. Since this sentence talks about the mingling of various experts, how these experts will be able to mix and exchange their ideas is explained in sentence F, which becomes the fifth sentence. 'Here 'them' refers to set of people mentioned in statement E. Sentence D explains the various programs that will take place allowing the exchange of ideas. Thus it becomes the sixth sentence.
So the correct order of the sentences is BCAEFD.
9. D)   10. D)