English Language || 06 – 09 – 2018

Mentor for Bank Exams

Dear Aspirants,
Welcome to Mentor for Bank Exams. Here is the English Language Quiz to help you practice with the best of latest pattern questions for the upcoming IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk and other bank and Insurance Exams.
Directions (1 – 5): In the following sentence, three parts i.e. (A), (B) and (C) are given, there can be error(s) in one or all parts of the sentence, you will have to choose the incorrect part(s) of the sentence and mark your answer accordingly.
1. Photographs from the scene showed that the bus was slice (A)/ in half in what the authorities describe as (B)/ a “serious rail accident”. Helicopters took the injured to hospital.(C)
a) Only (A)                
b) Both (B) and (C)             
c) Both (A) and (B)             
d) Only (C)                
e) No Error   
Answer: C)
Explanation:
In part (A): bus was sliced should be used.
In part (B): described as should be used.

2. The company is deploying helium gas-based balloons fitted with an camera (A)/ to capture pictures of the farm and also detecting heat signatures (B)/ to understand the sowing pattern that will be conducive to the soil.(C)
a) Both (A) and (B)             
b) Only (B)               
c) Both (A) and (C)             
d) Only (C)                
e) No Error   
Answer: A)
Explanation:
In part (A): with a camera should be used.
In part (B): also detect heat signatures should be used.

3. A study involving shooting video games showed that (A)/ lower-skilled or poor-performing males were more hostile towards female competitors(B)/ whereas higher-skilled males was more positive.(C)
a) Only (A)                
b) Only (B)               
c) Both (A) and (C)             
d) Only (C)                
e) No Error   
Answer: D)
Explanation:
In part (C):  were more positive should be used.

4. A work programme on e-commerce was adopted at the MC 11 which was exactly like the one proposed by India (A)/ with the old work programme continuing and a two year continuation of the moratorium on e-commerce(B)/ linked to the continuation of one on TRIPS and non-violation complaints.(C)
a) Only (A)                
b) Both (B) and (C)             
c) Both (A) and (C)             
d) Only (C)                
e) No Error   
Answer: E)

5. Netflix, which had been vocal in support of the rules in 2015,(A)/ said in January that weaker net neutrality wouldn’t hurt them(B)/ because it’s now too popular with users for broadband providers to interfere.(C)
a) Only (A)                
b) Only (B)               
c) Both (A) and (C)             
d) Only (C)                
e) No Error   
Answer: B)
Explanation:
In part (B): wouldn’t hurt it should be used.

Directions (6 – 10): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain word has been printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some questions.
Policymakers frequently lament the dismal number of women students in science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields. Girls formed only 8% of the total students enrolled in the Indian Institutes of Technology in 2016. But Indian girls consistently outperform their male peers in the higher secondary examination. Perhaps it’s time to consider safety along with social and economic variables to explain the skewed gender ratio. There is also a long-term cost on a woman’s well-being. Successive studies have documented the mental health impacts of being a victim, from depression to loss in confidence. More importantly, scientists have found evidence that harassment early in the career has long-term effects on depressive symptoms. And it’s not just the employee that suffers. In the US, employers paid about $125 million in the past two years to settle claims through the equal employment opportunity commission. One of the major cases that was settled in court included damages of $167million to a single complainant. Data on Indian companies is also starting to emerge. The figures don’t include the loss of productivity and morale that such behaviour imposes on the company.
Not surprisingly, women, not men, are the solution for alleviating the epidemic of sexual harassment. The increasing number of women in leadership positions has a direct effect in preventing harassment. In male-dominated industries such as mining or construction, far more women report sexual harassment than in other fields. In comparison, female-dominated and gender-balanced fields, such as education, harbour less tolerance of hostile behaviour. This correlation is more pronounced with other underrepresented groups. Male-dominated management teams are more likely to tolerate, sanction or even expect, aggressive behaviour from peers. This leads to what we often call the ‘bro-culture’—a culture of complicity where complaints are not taken seriously. Companies with a diverse leadership are more sensitive to such complaints.
6. Where do Indian girls consistently outperform their male peers?
a) in the senior secondary school.                     
b) in the high level law examinations.               
c) in the higher secondary examination.                      
d) Both (1) and (2)             
e) All (1),(2) and (3)           
Answer: C)
Explanation:
Answer lies in the beginning of the first paragraph.

7. What evidence have scientists found about harassment early in the career?
a) it has long-term effects on positive symptoms.                 
b) it has long-term effects on depressive symptoms.           
c) it has short-term effects on depressive symptoms.                      
d) it has nothing to do with the people you meet during studies.             
e) it has long-term effects in setting life right.
Answer: B)
Explanation:
Answer lies in the middle of the first paragraph.

8. How much one of the major cases that was settled in court included damages of?
a) $163 million to a single complainant.                      
b) $165 million to a single complainant.                      
c)  $162 billion to a single complainant.                       
d) $167 trillion to a single complainant.                      
e) $167million to a single complainant.           
Answer: E)
Explanation:
Answer lies at last of the first paragraph.

9. Which of the following has a direct effect in preventing harassment?
a) The increasing number of men in leadership positions.               
b) The increasing number of young girls in leadership positions.               
c) The increasing number of women in leadership positions.                     
d) The increasing number of politicians in leadership positions.                
e) The decreasing number of women in leadership positions.        
Answer: C)
Explanation:
Answer lies in the beginning of the second paragraph.

10. Male-dominated management teams are more likely to?
(A) Tolerate aggressive behaviour from peers.
(B) Sanction aggressive behaviour from peers.
(C) Even expect aggressive behaviour from peers.
a) Only (A)                
b) Both (B) and (C)             
c) Only (C)                
d) Both (A) and (B)            
e) All (A), (B) and (C)          
Answer: E)
Explanation:
Answer lies at last of the second paragraph.