New Pattern Coding – Decoding Reasoning Ability Questions (12 – 09 – 2017)

Mentor for Bank Exams
New Pattern Coding – Decoding Reasoning Ability Questions (12 – 09 – 2017)
Directions (1 – 5): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given beside: (LOD: Difficult)
In a certain code language,
‘love the Small things’ is written as ‘#x©  !÷©  $÷€  %÷¥’
‘Nobody adore Anybody’ is written as ‘%x€  $+©  ^x¥’
‘Never disbelief your instinct’ is written as ‘$xØ  ?–¥  #x©  &x£’
‘pursue your own star’ is written as ‘%+Ø  #x©  !÷©  #÷Ø’
1. What is the code word for “Mentor”?
a) ‘%+Ø
b) %x€
c) %x©
d) #x€
e) #+€
2. What does ‘%+Ø’ stand for?
a) star
b) pursue
c) your
d) own
e) Can't be determined
3. What is the code for the word ‘Katappa’?
a) %+¥
b) ^x©
c) ^+ €
d) $x€
e) Can't be determined
4. What does ‘%x€’ stand for?
a) Nobody 
b) adore
c) Pursue
d) Anybody
e) Can't be determined
5. What is the code for the word ‘instinct’?
a) $xØ 
b) &x£
c) #x© 
d) ?– ¥ 
e) Can't be determined
Directions (6 – 10): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given beside: (LOD: Moderate)
In a certain code language,
‘Worker hard stay humble’ is written as ‘3E$  4D@  3Z$  4S@’
‘Faith can move zombie’ is written as ‘2O%  3D@  3I# 2D$’
‘Think outside box only’ is written as ‘3D& 3Z$ 2Y% 4L#’
‘Too nothing little always’ is written as ‘4D@  5H& 1N% 4T@’
6. What is the code for the word ‘Half girl friend’?
a) 4F$ 6D# 4L%
b) 3M$ 4E@ 3G$
c) 3C$ 4E% 3K#
d) 4E@ 3K# 6D#
e) None of these
7. What does ‘5H&’ stand for?
a) Too
b) Always
c) Nothing
d) Little
e) Can't be determined
8. What is the code for the word ‘Think’?
a) 3D&
b) 4L#
c) 3Z$ 
d) 2Y%
e) Can't be determined
9. What is the code for the word ‘Zombie’?
a) 2D$
b) 2O%
c) 3D@
d) 3I#
e) Can't be determined
10. Which of the following codes is for ‘Winners never quit’?
a) Q4@ 4#G  5T&
b) S4$ N3# Q4@
c) 3S# 2U$ 5T&
d) 3%R 4#G 7T&
e) None of these
Directions (11 – 15): Study the following information to answer the given questions: (LOD: Easy)
In a certain code,
“RUNG MADLY BUN JAR” is written as ‘24#G, 7%Y, 16$N, 12@R’
“JAM RAPID BUT MONKEY” is written as ‘17@M, 28#D, 10$T, 8%Y’
“MACAROON BIRR RACISM JEEP” is written as ‘21%N, 13$R, 20#M, 15@P’
“RATIO JUKE BAILEE MOD” is written as ‘17#O, 26@E, 28$E, 26%D’
11. The code for the word ‘RAN’ is
a) 8%N
b) 8*N
c) 17#N
d) 16#N
e) None of these
12. The code ‘26#E’ denotes which of the following word?
a) ROSE
b) REVERSE
c) RUPEE
d) RANDOM
e) None of these
13. Which of the following is the code for “MONK”?
a) 20%K
b) 26%K
c) 28!K
d) 24!K
e) None of these
14. Which of the following denotes @ symbol?
a) A
b) M
c) B
d) R
e) J
15. Which of the following is the code for ‘MUSIC BITE RACE JARL’ ?
a) 15@E, 13#C, 5?E, 13%L
b) 21%E, 6$L, 18#E, 20@C
c) 19@E, 17#L, 7?E, 18%C
d) 26@E, 29%C, 26#E, 19@L
e) None of these
Solutions:
(1 – 5): Explanation:
1. Each of the first symbols in all the codes represents the number of letters its corresponding word does have.
No. of letters in the word
Symbol
3
!
4
#
5
$
6
%
7
^
8
&
9
?
2. Each of the second symbols in all the codes represents the number of vowels its corresponding word does have.
No. of vowels in a word
Symbol
1
÷
2
x
3
+
4
-
3. Each of the third symbols in all the codes represents the number of consonants its corresponding word does have.
No. of consonants in a word
Symbol
2
©
3
Ø
4
5
¥
6
£
For instance, the word 'Nobody' is a 6 letter word, the first element of its code will be ' %'. Further, it has 2 vowels, the second element of the code will be 'x'. Now, as it has 4 consonants, the third elements of its code will be '€'. 
Clearly, the complete code for the word 'Nobody' will be '%x€'.
1. B)   2. B)   3. C)   4. A)   5. B)  
(6 – 10): Explanation:
1. Each of the symbols of mathematical operations in the end of the code represents the number of letters its corresponding word does have.
No. of letters in the word
Symbol
3
%
4
$
5
#
6
@
7
&
2. Now, the letters used in the middle of the codes represent two methods. Some words end with a consonant and the other end with a vowel. A consonant representing the word it belongs to, gets coded as the next letter in the alphabet and a vowel representing the word it belongs to, gets coded as the previous letter of this vowel in the alphabet.
For example,  
The word 'Worker' ends with 'R' and the next letter to 'R' in the alphabet is 'S'. So, the code of 'Worker' made applying the rules discussed so far would be " _S@.
3. The number in each of the codes represents the number of consonants present in each of the words.
For instance,
The number of consonants in the word 'Worker' is 4. Hence, the complete code for 'Worker' will be 4S@.
6. B)   7. C)   8. B)   9. C)   10. C)  
(11 – 15): Explanation:
1. Each of the symbols in the middle of the code word represents starting letter of the word.
Starting Letter
Symbol
J
@
M
%
B
$
R
#
2. Each letter in the code word represents the last letter of the word. For instance, with the information till now ROSE is coded as _#E.
3. Each number in the code word represents the Number of letters in the word + Reverse Alphabet order of the last letter of the word. For instance, ROSE is coded as
4 + (Reverse Alphabet order of E = 22) = 26
26#E is the code for letter ROSE
11. D)   12. A)   13. A)   14. E)   15. D)