Computer Awareness
Questions for IBPS Mains Exams – Day 1
1. A device for converting handwritten impressions
into coded characters & positional coordinates for input to a computer is
a) Touch panel
b) Mouse
c) Wand
d) Writing tablet
e) None of the above
Explanation: A graphic tablet (also known as a
digitizer, drawing tablet, digital drawing tablet, pen tablet, or digital art
board) is a computer input device that enables a user to hand-draw images,
animations and graphics, with a special pen-like stylus, similar to the way a
person draws images with a pencil and paper. These tablets may also be used to
capture data or handwritten signatures.
2. Windows key + F is used to _______.
a) Minimize all windows.
b) Search for a file or folder.
c) Display the shortcut menu for the
selected item.
d) Display Windows Help
e) Open the Run dialog box
Answer: B)
Explanation: Windows key+F is used to search for a
file or folder.
3. The first PC virus was developed in
a) 1986
b) 1980
c) 1988
d) 1984
e) 1985
Answer: A)
Explanation: Brain is the industry standard name
for a computer virus that was released in its first form in January 1986, and
is considered to be the first computer virus for MS-DOS. It infects the boot
sector of storage media formatted with the DOS File Allocation Table (FAT) file
system.
4. If I press Ctrl + Shift + B in Microsoft
FrontPage it will ________.
a) Move cursor above or below a table
b) Turn on or off the display of HTML
tags
c) Deletes word to right of cursor.
d) Preview in web browser window
e) Switch between open web pages
Answer: D)
Explanation: Ctrl + Shift + B is used to preview
in web browser window.
5. Which is used for manufacturing chips?
a) Bus
b) Control unit
c) Semiconductors
d) A and b only
e) None of these
Answer: C)
Explanation: Semiconductors are crystalline or
amorphous solids with distinct electrical characteristics. They are of high
electrical resistance - higher than typical resistance materials, but
still of much lower resistance than insulators. They are used in making chips.
6. When are two devices in network?
a) When a process in one device is
able to exchange information with a process in another device
b) When a process is running on both
devices
c) When PIDs of the processes running
of different devices are same
d) Both B & C
e) None of the mentioned
Answer: A)
Explanation: The two devices are in network when
one device is able to exchange information with a process in another device.
7. Which computer was considered the first
electronic computer until 1973 when court invalidated the patent?
a) ENIAC
b) MARK I
c) Z3
d) ABC
e) None of these
Answer: A)
Explanation: ENIAC (Electronic Numerical
Integrator And Computer) was the world’s first general-purpose computer. ENIAC
was designed and built for the United States Army to calculate artillery firing
tables. However, it was ENIAC’s power and general-purpose programmability that
excited the public’s imagination.
8. If more than one persons need to be connected
to a single central computer, which of the following is required?
a) Light pen
b) Mouse
c) Digitizer
d) Terminal
e) None of these
Answer: D)
Explanation: A terminal provides input and output
services to a device attached to a central computer. Basically it is used for
entering data & showing information on the display to each of the connected
person.
9. The symbols used in an assembly language are
a) Codes
b) Mnemonics
c) Assembler
d) All of the above
e) None of the above
Answer: B)
Explanation: A mnemonic device, or memory device
is any learning technique that aids information retention in the human memory.
Mnemonics make use of elaborative encoding, retrieval cues, and imagery as
specific tools to encode any given information in a way that allows for
efficient storage and retrieval.
10. Web Pages are saved in which of the following
format?
a) http://
b) HTML
c) DOC
d) URL
e) None of these
Answer: B)
Explanation: Web pages are saved in HTML format.
11. EDVAC is
a) Electronic Detected Variable
Automatic Computer
b) Electronic Discrete Variable
Automatic Computer
c) Electronic Discrete Valuable
Automatic Computer
d) Electronic Developed Valuable
Automatic Computer
e) None of the above
Answer: B)
Explanation: EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable
Automatic Computer) was one of the earliest electronic computers. Unlike its
predecessor the ENIAC, it was binary rather than decimal, and was a stored-program
computer.
12. A network where more number of users can be
added conveniently is known as _____?
a) Scalable
b) Dedicated
c) Decentralized
d) Secure
e) None of these
Answer: A)
Explanation: A scalable network means a network
connection which has the ability to handle more number of users as it currently
has without affecting its working capacity or efficiency.
13. The purpose of the _______ layer is to
transport a raw bit stream from one Machine to another
a) Physical Layer
b) Data Link Layer
c) Network layer
d) Application Layer
e) All of the above
Answer: A)
Explanation: In the seven-layer OSI model of
computer networking, the physical layer or layer 1 is the first and lowest
layer. This layer may be implemented by a PHY. The physical layer consists of
the networking hardware transmission technologies of a network.
14. Which of the following transmits analog
signals in multiplexing?
a) FDM
b) Synchronous TDM
c) Asynchronous TDM
d) Both 2 and 3
e) None of these
Answer: A)
Explanation: FDM is known as frequency division multiplexing.
In this technique, the total bandwidth is divided into several sub-bands. These
sub-bands are made on the basis of some particular frequency and transmits
analog signal.
15. Data are accumulated and processed in group
called
a) Batch Processing
b) Group processing
c) Time sharing
d) All of the above
e) None of the above
Answer: A)
Explanation: Non-continuous (non-real time)
processing of data, instructions, or materials. In data transmission, batch
processing is used for very large files or where a fast response time is not
critical. The files to be transmitted are gathered over a period and then send
together as a batch.